Wednesday, May 20, 2020
Anthropology Essay The Importance Of Anthropology
The Importance of Anthropology Anthropology is a scientific field that seems to be largely misunderstood by the general public. Many people hear the word ââ¬Å"anthropologyâ⬠and think of an old man with a magnifying glass looking at some dusty old fossils. In reality, anthropology is much more broad than archaeology, which people normally associate with it. Forms of anthropology are used in many aspects of daily life from advertising to law enforcement. Anthropology is difficult to define, as it is extremely broad as a science, but it is vital to everyday life. The best way to define anthropology is as the study of humans. Anthropology has four disciplines that all focus on different aspects of the human race. The first is called biologicalâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Real archaeologists spend most of their time in labs, studying their own findings and the findings of others in hopes of finding another clue about the human raceââ¬â¢s past. Occasionally, an archaeologist m ay find a location that can serve as an archaeological dig, in which case they will spend a lot of time in the field, digging up and preserving new artifacts for study in a lab. The final, and probably least understood, discipline of anthropology is linguistics. Linguistics, as defined by Texas State University, ââ¬Å"examines how human speech and written text, made possible by the evolved human capacity for language, is a fundamental mechanism through which people create culture and social lifeâ⬠(ââ¬Å"What is Anthropologyâ⬠). Linguistic anthropologists try to find how language and other forms of communication affect culture in various regions of the world. All of these branches of anthropology work together to find a deeper understanding of the human race. Every branch of anthropology works together in a number of ways. The primary goal of anthropology is understand the human raceââ¬â¢s past. Archaeology discovers and interprets clues from past civilizations while biological anthropology uses knowledge of past humans to aid in interpretation. Cultural and linguistic anthropology work together to form an idea of past cultures based on their observation of current cultures. All of these disciplines come together to form a clear picture of a past civilization that fills in a gap inShow MoreRelated Anthropology and Gender Essay1576 Words à |à 7 PagesThough women have played an integral part in the history of the discipline of anthropology, it was not until the early 1970ââ¬â¢s that the field of anthropology and gender, or feminist anthropology emerged. Sex and gender roles have always been a vital part of any ethnographic study, but the contributors of this theory began to address the androcentric nature of anthropology itself. The substantial gap in information concerning the study of women was perceived as a male bias, a prejudice made more apparentRead MoreSimilarities And Differences Between The Human Mind And Science, History, And Lit erature1486 Words à |à 6 Pages Variations in Symbolic Anthropology After centuries of continuous and unresolved (though not fruitless) debate by many great theorists on how the scientific method should be applied to anthropology, a method was formulated that promised to finally put the debate to rest: just donââ¬â¢t apply them at all. Symbolic Anthropologists advocated the use of ââ¬Å"a variety of tools from psychology, history, and literatureâ⬠to conduct their anthropology (McGee and Warms 2004:525). The work of Sapir and WhorfRead MoreEssay on Reflexivity and Modern Works of Anthropology1090 Words à |à 5 PagesReflexivity and Modern Works of Anthropology The role of reflexivity in Anthropology has changed a great deal over time. The effects of doing ethnography on the ethnographer was not considered an important mode of inquiry in the past. While inevitably, going to far distant lands and living with a culture so different from your own will at least cause the ethnographer to reflect on personal issues but most likely will cause profound changes in the way he or she will view the world. But in theRead MoreEssay on Sociology and Social Sciences1144 Words à |à 5 Pagesï » ¿The Social Sciences Complete and submit this assignment by the due date to receive full credit. (7 points) 1. Rank the seven social sciences (anthropology, economics, geography, history, political science, psychology, and sociology) according to what you believe is their importance and influence on the people in a modern society. Answer: 1.Psychology (How humans think influences most, if not all of the social sciences.)à 2.Sociology (This helps figure out how society thinks. If you understandRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book When Mirko Lauer Sent Us A Review786 Words à |à 4 PagesIn their opening note to the special section, the editors poin out that: ââ¬Å"When Mirko Lauer sent us a review essay on Garcia Canclini s book, the importance of the issues raised convinced us that it would be useful to hold a wider debate on this crucial book. We invited further contributions and then asked Garcia Canclini to respond to themâ⬠(Lauer, 1992: 124). Lauerââ¬â¢s essay is titled ââ¬Å"Modernity, A Foreign Bodyâ⬠. Lauer highlights the intellectual trajectory that leds Garcà a-Canclini to CulturasRead MoreImportance Of Chemical Analysis Of Anthropology Is Not A Word That Crosses People s Minds1103 Words à |à 5 PagesStephen Acabado Anthropology 8 24 October 2015 The Importance of Chemical Analysis in Archaeology Anthropology is not a word that crosses peopleââ¬â¢s minds very often, and when it does, it is most often associated with treasure-hunting and dinosaurs. Those who have a vague idea of what anthropology ââ¬â that is, the study of human past and all that entails ââ¬â and its subfield, archaeology is, often think of both as one-dimensional fields, when in reality, they are so much more. Anthropology is a multi-disciplinaryRead MoreThe Full Time Position Of Teaching Associate960 Words à |à 4 Pagesundergraduate students on the following papers: SAN1, SAN2, SAN8, and S5 (SAN6). In addition to supervising, I have written and delivered eight core second year lectures on Economic Anthropology and two lectures on the anthropology of welfare and social protection. I have also c0-facilitated eight MPhil seminars in Economic Anthropology and a five-day MPhil workshop on social anthropological research methods. While I have dedicated much of my vacation time to my own research, I h ave solely concentrated duringRead MoreThe Archaeological Theory Of Practice1451 Words à |à 6 Pagestraits unique to each cultural group. It explained change was caused by diffusion and migration in which research with spatial and temporal time and space systematics to shape cultural forms over time that determine human behavior. Each culture has importance in origins and is a unique compilation of traits and underlying principles, the outcome of its own unique history (Lecture). It was with this new processes, further explained in the lecture, new methods emerged in which excavations were site centeredRead MoreEssay on Katherine Dunham: a Woman of Many Wonders1408 Words à |à 6 Pagesof Arts degree in Anthropology. Here, she was inspired by the work of anthropologists Robert Redfield and Melville Herskovits, who stressed the importance of the survival of African culture and ritual in understanding African-American culture. While in college she taught youngstersââ¬â¢ dance classes and gave recitals in a Chicago storefront (Sommer). She departed after graduation for the West Indies (Jamaica, Trinidad, Cuba, Haiti, Martinique) to do field research in anthropology and dance. DunhamRead MoreWhy Do Anthropologists Study Gift Giving?1682 Words à |à 7 PagesWhy study Gifts? The anthropology of gifts has been mostly studied in the context of non-Western cultures. The important roles of gift giving were highlighted by classical anthropologists such as Malinowski, Mauss and Levi-Strauss. They stressed the significance of reciprocity and obligation suggested in gift exchange and that gift giving is a one practice of material expression that integrates a society. Gift giving is essential to the studies of many anthropological debates such as sociability
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Health Promotion in Nursing Care Essays - 1015 Words
Health Promotion in Nursing Care Margaret Brzoza Lauer Grand Canyon University: NRS 429v October 16, 2011 Health Promotion in Nursing Care The three levels of health promotion and prevention are primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention education. Primary health care promotion focuses on making individuals, families, and communities aware of health related issues and provides education on alternatives for a healthy lifestyle. Secondary health care promotion provides the screening necessary to identify health problems and provides information on changes that can be made to reduce the risk of chronic health problems. Tertiary promotion of health care focuses on management of the chronic disease, so that a greater quality of life canâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The role and responsibility of the nurse in health promotion is to provide the individual, family, or community with an organized and comprehensive path leading to a healthier lifestyle. Considerations for the nurse in this role should include prioritizing the needs of the individual, family, or community and providing information that will encourage change and a better understanding of health. Allowing the patient to make decisions in the management of their own care through promotion of self care, at any level, will promote the health and well being of a patient. When providing planned health promotion and educational material to a patient, the education should support their self care needs and assist the patient to a sustained lifestyle change. Health screening along with comprehensive information on the choices needed to prevent progression to a chronic illness will allow the patient to feel more in control over their choices. Continuation of care after discharge from a hospital setting is usually done by community nurses who will specialize in the management of long term conditions such as chronic kidney, pulmonary and cardiac disease. The ultimate goal is to provide continuous care for patients who are discharged from hospitals and allow them to recover in their homes as well as educating the patient and families on health promotion and disease prevention (Chow, Wong, Chan, Chung, Chang, amp; Lee, 2008). Implementation ofShow MoreRelatedCommunity Health Nursing : A Continuum Of Care From Health Promotion And Prevention2342 Words à |à 10 PagesHealth is a dynamic, changing state of well-being, which includes physical, mental, sociological, and cultural factors of both individual members and the whole family system (Kaakinen, Coehlo, Steele, Tabacco, Hanson, 2015, p. 5). The Health and well-being of individuals and families are important in order to attain a healthy lifestyle. Community health promotion allows nurses to work with individuals, families, and groups from diverse cultures, traditions and languages to teach health-seekingRead MoreReview of Literature1273 Words à |à 6 PagesHealth promotion is an essential health care issue that should be implemented by all members of the health care team (Hosseini, Torab, Taghdisi, Vardanjani, 2013). Nurses play a critical role in health promotion for patients, family, and community because we provide direct patient care and are a ble to see the whole picture of the clientââ¬â¢s situation. The population of people with chronic illness is increasing and the health care needs of clients is trending in an upward fashion (Jadelhack, 2012)Read MoreHealth Promotion1025 Words à |à 5 PagesLevels of Health Promotion Health promotion is essential in keeping society and individuals healthy. Health promotion empowers communities and individuals for healthy living through education. The primary goal of health promotion is prevention. Nurses are key in health promotion and will be seen in diverse settings as health promotion evolves the nursing profession. There are three levels to health promotion that are utilized to optimize health. Definition of Health Promotion The World OrganizationRead MoreHealth Promotion1008 Words à |à 5 PagesLevels of Health Promotion Health promotion is essential in keeping society and individuals healthy. Health promotion empowers communities and individuals for healthy living through education. The primary goal of health promotion is prevention. Nurses are key in health promotion and will be seen in diverse settings as health promotion evolves the nursing profession. There are three levels to health promotion that are utilized to optimize health. Definition of Health Promotion The World OrganizationRead MoreNola Pender s Health Promotion Model888 Words à |à 4 PagesNola Penderââ¬â¢s health promotion model is an organizing structure that establishes how nurses and patients can work together to aid individuals in achieving optimal health outcomes through health promotion engagement. The model of health promotion is multifaceted in the nature that it is applicable across the lifespan in various settings and situations and has also been revised to mirror more effective outcomes of patient well-being. The modelââ¬â¢s development was based primarily on Penderââ¬â¢s life experiencesRead MoreCreating A Program Outcome For Baccalaureate Program1069 Words à |à 5 PagesIntroduction: The mission for a Baccalaureate program provides leadership to improve health care and advance the discipline through nursing education, scholarship, and services. Baccalaureate program provides nurses with an innovative education grounded in nursing and related science, humanities, and leadership. According to the American Association of Colleges of Nursing (2008), students in the Baccalaureate Nursing Program are better in inter-professional practice. Nurses who graduate from an accreditedRead MoreRoles And Roles Of Pediatric Nurses Essay1150 Words à |à 5 PagesNurses in Healthcare and in Health Promotion: Literature Review Introduction Pediatric nurses work on health promotion, pain management, and alleviation of psychological distress for the clients and their families. Generally, health promotion and advocacy activities are the dominance of holistic nursing practices. Nurses participate in both patient advocacy and legislative advocacy to encourage healthy patterns. Pediatric nursing in Canada focuses on the health promotion activities such as obesityRead MoreA Literature Review of Health Promotion Essay1196 Words à |à 5 PagesLiterature Review of Health Promotions Grand Canyon University NRS 429 September 12, 2010 Literature Review Traditionally the United States health care system has been sickness-oriented. However, in the last two decades, a new paradigm has emerged. This new paradigm emphasizes wellness rather than sickness. As a result in this change in focus, health promotion is now an integral part of the nursing profession. This research paper will review current literature fromRead MoreLevels of Health Promotions in Nursing Practice1043 Words à |à 5 Pageshead: LEVELS OF HEALTH PROMOTIONS IN NURSING PRACTICE Levels of Health Promotions in Nursing Practice Patricia Hartman Grand Canyon University Family Centered Health Promotions NRS429V July 15, 2012 Levels of Health Promotions in Nursing Practice Dimensions of the environment are not only physical but also psychosocial and spiritual care and involvement. Health promotions are identified as participation of individuals and family with care delivery. The community health profession teachesRead MoreHealth And Person Centred Care996 Words à |à 4 Pagesessay will discuss Health and Person Centred-Care, what it is, and how in adult nursing field it is relevant and promoted and put in action. Through the factors such as lay health belief, health, health promotion person centred care. These influence of lay health belief of peopleââ¬â¢s attitudes and values that will be encounter in the field of practise. An aspect of care is the lay believes of people. Naidoo. J, Wills. J. (2009) Lay concept of heath is the obvious views of health which are passed from
Case Study of PG free essay sample
With the competitive advantages above, Pamp;G was developing with an appealing growth rate and became one of the top 500 companies around the world. - Why entered ââ¬Å"$2 a dayâ⬠market segment? In the past, Pamp;G concentrated on medium and premium market segments. From the case, it was mentioned that Pamp;G was too big to maintain a considerable growth rate within its existing target markets. It had to enter the bottom of pyramid, the 70% untouchable potential customers. Therefore, Pamp;G targeted Chinese low end markets. In other words, Pamp;G wanted to absorb Chinese living in countryside or second tier cities who earned around $2 per day. - Marketing issues Following Pamp;G customer-oriented traditions, the worldwide organization also put many efforts on the new target customers. It developed a series of marketing strategies as summarized. * Customer-oriented research Pamp;G send employees to live in the rural areas in order to learn about the actual living style of the residents. We will write a custom essay sample on Case Study of PG or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page After that, Pamp;G found that Chinese living in countryside concerned more about the functions and the price level of the products. Besides, Pamp;G still had more challenges to face. Firstly, the distribution channels were dispersed and small in size. Secondly, most people in the rural areas even did not know how to use shampoo correctly since they did not have chance to access those modern consumer goods. Moreover, Pamp;G had to spend time on building mutual trust relationship with Chinese local parties as Chinese culture highly emphasized the importance of ââ¬Å"Guanxiâ⬠. To attack all these challenges, Pamp;G changed the method of packaging and developed ââ¬Å"road showsâ⬠instead of its traditions TV advertisements to promote. * Packaging and prices of the products Since the new target customers only earned around $2 a day, they could not afford the normal price of its consumer goods. To solve this problem, Pamp;G modified the packages to be used only for once in order to make the price of the products affordable for the new potential customers. * Road Shows Pamp;G used its own promotion teams to penetrate the rural areas. It had its own transportation team which decorated with its posters so that people could see the advertisements whenever the cars passed by the villages. Besides, Pamp;G held many activities which attract people to know more about the products. In the activities, the promoters showed how to use the products to the residents. In addition, free samples would be distributed in order to attract the residents to try the products. It seemed that the marketing strategies were simple to implement but indeed, it spent Pamp;G several years before it gained significant market shares in the new market segments. - Strengths of the marketing strategies Pamp;G was successfully using the localized strategies as well as customer-oriented approach. In my opinion, as the purchasing power of the bottom of pyramid was low, what they need was purely the basic functions of the products. Therefore, the company must learn the new target customers very well. The company hired many local employees who definit ely understand the environment and living styles. Moreover, such strategies could make its promotion going deeper in the markets. Thought the number of audiences of every road show is limited, those who actual attended would get free samples. Then, they would tell their friends or relativities about how useful the products are. The effect of word-of-mouth would occur. - Problems of the marketing strategies Everything has its down side. The marketing strategies Pamp;G used were largely required time and resources. Such high investment was at risk. On the other hand, since Pamp;G had a well-known image of premium class targeted, entering the low-end markets may lead confusion to its existing customers. In other words, there may lead some losses on original area of business. - Recommendations Although in the rural area, residents earned just around $2 a day. Pamp;G should not continue on the same strategy to them. The economy of China is growing with a high rate. Therefore, people living in countryside are expected to earn much more than current situation. The purchasing power of these customers should increase considerably in the near future. With the help of Ramp;D center in Beijing, I suggest that Pamp;G should start to invent some products which can fit for the change of the targeted customers. On the other hand, to avoid the confusion of brand image, I suggest Pamp;G to launch another sub-brand names which include all the product categories aimed at this market segments. (People earned $2 a day) Differentiated positioning product should have different brand names so that
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