LOG501 Case SLP 4 Queuing Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Information and Facts About Elephant Babies

Data and Facts About Elephant Babies Elephants are fascinating creatures. Their size is wonderful, and their quality is mind blowing. They are canny and friendly creatures. Incredibly, even with their enormous size, they can walk quietly. You probably won't notice them cruising by! Quick Facts: Baby Elephants Development period: 18 - 22 monthsBirth weight: around 250 poundsHeight: around 3 feet tallAbout 99% of calves are conceived at nightCalves are brought into the world with wavy dark or red hair on their foreheadsCalves drink around 3 gallons of milk a day Realities About Baby Elephants An infant elephant is known as a calf. It weighs around 250 pounds during childbirth and stands around three feet tall. Calves cannot see very well from the outset, however they can perceive their moms by contact, fragrance, and sound. Child elephants remain extremely near their moms for the main couple of months. The calves drink their moms milk for around two years, some of the time longer. They drink up to 3 gallons of milk a day! At around four months old, they additionally start eating a few plants, similar to grown-up elephants, yet they keep on requiring as much milk from their mom. They keep drinking milk for as long as ten years! From the start, infant elephants dont truly recognize how to manage their trunks. They swing them back and forth and at times even advance on them. They will suck their trunk similarly as a human child would suck its thumb. By around 6 to 8 months, calves start figuring out how to utilize their trunks to eat and drink. When they are a year old, they can control their trunks quite well and, similar to grown-up elephants,â use their trunks for grasping,â eating, drinking, washing. Female elephants remain with the crowd forever, while guys leave to start a singular lifeâ at around 12 to 14 years old. Elephant Babies Coloring Page (Print the PDF): Color this image while you survey the realities youve learned.â Types of Elephants For a long time researchers imagined that there were two distinct types of elephants: Asian elephants and African elephants. Be that as it may, in 2000, they started arranging African elephants into two unmistakable species, the African savannaâ elephant and the African timberland elephant. Elephant Vocabulary Worksheet (Print the PDF): Discover increasingly about elephants byâ with this jargon worksheet. Look into each word in a word reference or on the web. At that point, compose the right word on the clear line close to every definition. Elephant Word Search (Print the PDF): See how well you recollect what you found out about elephants. Circle each word as you think that its tucked away among the letters in the word search. Allude to the worksheet for any terms whose importance you dont remember.â African savannaâ elephants live in the territory of Africa underneath the Sahara desert. African backwoods elephants live in the downpour woodlands of Central and West Africa. The elephants that live in the African timberland have littler bodies and tusks than those that live on the savannas. Asian elephants live in the clean and downpour woods of Southwest Asia, India, and Nepal. Elephant Habitat Coloring Page (Print the PDF): Review what youve found out about elephant Habitats. Recognizing Asian and African Elephants There are numerous similitudes among Asian and African elephants, however there are straightforward approaches to recognize one from the other. African elephants have a lot bigger ears that appear to be formed like the mainland of Africa. They need huge ears to chill their bodies on the hot mainland of Africa. Asian elephants ears are littler and increasingly adjusted. African Elephant Coloring Page (Print the PDF) There is likewise an unmistakable distinction looking like Asian and African elephants heads. Asian elephants heads are littler than an African elephants head and have a twofold vault shape. Both male and female African elephants can develop tusks, however not all do. Just male Asian elephants develop tusks. Asian Elephant Coloring Page (Print the PDF) The Asian elephant is littler than the African elephant. Asian elephants live in wilderness territories. Its altogether not quite the same as the deserts of Africa. Water and vegetation are progressively ample in the wilderness. So Asian elephants don't require wrinkled skin to trap dampness or enormous ears to fan their bodies. Indeed, even the trunks of Asian and African elephants are unique. African elephants have two finger-like developments on the tip of their trunks; Asian elephants just have one. Elephant Family Coloring Page (Print the PDF): Do you want to differentiate African and Asian elephants? Are these African elephants or Asian elephants? What are the recognizing highlights? Elephant Diet Coloring Page (Print the PDF): All elephants are plantâ eaters (herbivores). Grown-up elephants eat around 300 pounds of food daily. It requires some investment to discover and eat 300 pounds of food. They go through 16 to 20 hours daily eating! Refreshed by Kris Bales

Heart Attack Essay Topics That You Will Definitely Want to Cover

Heart Attack Essay Topics That You Will Definitely Want to CoverWriting an essay for the purposes of earning college credit is one of the most important elements in earning your degree. An essay is one of the best tools you can use to show how your intellectual capacity and creativity have been exercised.This is a topic that you will definitely want to explore when you are at a higher level of education, but it is not difficult to start at a lower level. The best approach is to write about something that has pertained to your life in the past. Some of the best topics are as follows:First, do not assume that the essays you will be writing will be read by your professor. If you think this will happen, you may want to go the extra mile and research the topic before you begin writing. The best way to do this is to look through the college syllabus or the class text, which will be provided to you during the course of instruction.You will need to decide whether or not to include an essay o n each topic that you have chosen. It is possible to write a research paper without writing an essay, but if you have not written an essay before, then it is better to wait until after you have completed the assignment. In addition, if you have researched a particular subject, it will be much easier for you to find relevant information for the essay.If you are one of the likely candidates who may need to write an essay at some point in your life, then you need to take the time to do a little research about all the topics that may apply to you. One of the best things you can do is to look at a variety of different writing styles. This will help you see what the potential results of your essay may be.Writing an essay can be very similar to writing a book. This is because all the elements of a successful essay exist in a book, such as the introduction, the body, the conclusion, and the discussion. If you are unsure how to begin writing a book, then start with the outline, which will gu ide you to the theme of the book.Since you will be the author of your own article, it is a good idea to compose yourself first. By doing this, you will make sure that your ideas are well grounded. If you begin with an outline, you will be able to determine the length of your essay and the different types of topics.After you have taken a good long look at your ideas, you will be well prepared to begin writing. When you write an essay, you must give as much thought to how the article will look as to how it will be written. Therefore, if you start with an outline, you will know what to expect and the best way to write it.

Anthropology Essay The Importance Of Anthropology

The Importance of Anthropology Anthropology is a scientific field that seems to be largely misunderstood by the general public. Many people hear the word â€Å"anthropology† and think of an old man with a magnifying glass looking at some dusty old fossils. In reality, anthropology is much more broad than archaeology, which people normally associate with it. Forms of anthropology are used in many aspects of daily life from advertising to law enforcement. Anthropology is difficult to define, as it is extremely broad as a science, but it is vital to everyday life. The best way to define anthropology is as the study of humans. Anthropology has four disciplines that all focus on different aspects of the human race. The first is called biological†¦show more content†¦Real archaeologists spend most of their time in labs, studying their own findings and the findings of others in hopes of finding another clue about the human race’s past. Occasionally, an archaeologist m ay find a location that can serve as an archaeological dig, in which case they will spend a lot of time in the field, digging up and preserving new artifacts for study in a lab. The final, and probably least understood, discipline of anthropology is linguistics. Linguistics, as defined by Texas State University, â€Å"examines how human speech and written text, made possible by the evolved human capacity for language, is a fundamental mechanism through which people create culture and social life† (â€Å"What is Anthropology†). Linguistic anthropologists try to find how language and other forms of communication affect culture in various regions of the world. All of these branches of anthropology work together to find a deeper understanding of the human race. Every branch of anthropology works together in a number of ways. The primary goal of anthropology is understand the human race’s past. Archaeology discovers and interprets clues from past civilizations while biological anthropology uses knowledge of past humans to aid in interpretation. Cultural and linguistic anthropology work together to form an idea of past cultures based on their observation of current cultures. All of these disciplines come together to form a clear picture of a past civilization that fills in a gap inShow MoreRelated Anthropology and Gender Essay1576 Words   |  7 PagesThough women have played an integral part in the history of the discipline of anthropology, it was not until the early 1970’s that the field of anthropology and gender, or feminist anthropology emerged. Sex and gender roles have always been a vital part of any ethnographic study, but the contributors of this theory began to address the androcentric nature of anthropology itself. The substantial gap in information concerning the study of women was perceived as a male bias, a prejudice made more apparentRead MoreSimilarities And Differences Between The Human Mind And Science, History, And Lit erature1486 Words   |  6 Pages Variations in Symbolic Anthropology After centuries of continuous and unresolved (though not fruitless) debate by many great theorists on how the scientific method should be applied to anthropology, a method was formulated that promised to finally put the debate to rest: just don’t apply them at all. Symbolic Anthropologists advocated the use of â€Å"a variety of tools from psychology, history, and literature† to conduct their anthropology (McGee and Warms 2004:525). The work of Sapir and WhorfRead MoreEssay on Reflexivity and Modern Works of Anthropology1090 Words   |  5 PagesReflexivity and Modern Works of Anthropology The role of reflexivity in Anthropology has changed a great deal over time. The effects of doing ethnography on the ethnographer was not considered an important mode of inquiry in the past. While inevitably, going to far distant lands and living with a culture so different from your own will at least cause the ethnographer to reflect on personal issues but most likely will cause profound changes in the way he or she will view the world. But in theRead MoreEssay on Sociology and Social Sciences1144 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿The Social Sciences Complete and submit this assignment by the due date to receive full credit. (7 points) 1. Rank the seven social sciences (anthropology, economics, geography, history, political science, psychology, and sociology) according to what you believe is their importance and influence on the people in a modern society. Answer: 1.Psychology (How humans think influences most, if not all of the social sciences.)   2.Sociology (This helps figure out how society thinks. If you understandRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book When Mirko Lauer Sent Us A Review786 Words   |  4 PagesIn their opening note to the special section, the editors poin out that: â€Å"When Mirko Lauer sent us a review essay on Garcia Canclini s book, the importance of the issues raised convinced us that it would be useful to hold a wider debate on this crucial book. We invited further contributions and then asked Garcia Canclini to respond to them† (Lauer, 1992: 124). Lauer’s essay is titled â€Å"Modernity, A Foreign Body†. Lauer highlights the intellectual trajectory that leds Garcà ­a-Canclini to CulturasRead MoreImportance Of Chemical Analysis Of Anthropology Is Not A Word That Crosses People s Minds1103 Words   |  5 PagesStephen Acabado Anthropology 8 24 October 2015 The Importance of Chemical Analysis in Archaeology Anthropology is not a word that crosses people’s minds very often, and when it does, it is most often associated with treasure-hunting and dinosaurs. Those who have a vague idea of what anthropology – that is, the study of human past and all that entails – and its subfield, archaeology is, often think of both as one-dimensional fields, when in reality, they are so much more. Anthropology is a multi-disciplinaryRead MoreThe Full Time Position Of Teaching Associate960 Words   |  4 Pagesundergraduate students on the following papers: SAN1, SAN2, SAN8, and S5 (SAN6). In addition to supervising, I have written and delivered eight core second year lectures on Economic Anthropology and two lectures on the anthropology of welfare and social protection. I have also c0-facilitated eight MPhil seminars in Economic Anthropology and a five-day MPhil workshop on social anthropological research methods. While I have dedicated much of my vacation time to my own research, I h ave solely concentrated duringRead MoreThe Archaeological Theory Of Practice1451 Words   |  6 Pagestraits unique to each cultural group. It explained change was caused by diffusion and migration in which research with spatial and temporal time and space systematics to shape cultural forms over time that determine human behavior. Each culture has importance in origins and is a unique compilation of traits and underlying principles, the outcome of its own unique history (Lecture). It was with this new processes, further explained in the lecture, new methods emerged in which excavations were site centeredRead MoreEssay on Katherine Dunham: a Woman of Many Wonders1408 Words   |  6 Pagesof Arts degree in Anthropology. Here, she was inspired by the work of anthropologists Robert Redfield and Melville Herskovits, who stressed the importance of the survival of African culture and ritual in understanding African-American culture. While in college she taught youngsters’ dance classes and gave recitals in a Chicago storefront (Sommer). She departed after graduation for the West Indies (Jamaica, Trinidad, Cuba, Haiti, Martinique) to do field research in anthropology and dance. DunhamRead MoreWhy Do Anthropologists Study Gift Giving?1682 Words   |  7 PagesWhy study Gifts? The anthropology of gifts has been mostly studied in the context of non-Western cultures. The important roles of gift giving were highlighted by classical anthropologists such as Malinowski, Mauss and Levi-Strauss. They stressed the significance of reciprocity and obligation suggested in gift exchange and that gift giving is a one practice of material expression that integrates a society. Gift giving is essential to the studies of many anthropological debates such as sociability

Health Promotion in Nursing Care Essays - 1015 Words

Health Promotion in Nursing Care Margaret Brzoza Lauer Grand Canyon University: NRS 429v October 16, 2011 Health Promotion in Nursing Care The three levels of health promotion and prevention are primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention education. Primary health care promotion focuses on making individuals, families, and communities aware of health related issues and provides education on alternatives for a healthy lifestyle. Secondary health care promotion provides the screening necessary to identify health problems and provides information on changes that can be made to reduce the risk of chronic health problems. Tertiary promotion of health care focuses on management of the chronic disease, so that a greater quality of life can†¦show more content†¦The role and responsibility of the nurse in health promotion is to provide the individual, family, or community with an organized and comprehensive path leading to a healthier lifestyle. Considerations for the nurse in this role should include prioritizing the needs of the individual, family, or community and providing information that will encourage change and a better understanding of health. Allowing the patient to make decisions in the management of their own care through promotion of self care, at any level, will promote the health and well being of a patient. When providing planned health promotion and educational material to a patient, the education should support their self care needs and assist the patient to a sustained lifestyle change. Health screening along with comprehensive information on the choices needed to prevent progression to a chronic illness will allow the patient to feel more in control over their choices. Continuation of care after discharge from a hospital setting is usually done by community nurses who will specialize in the management of long term conditions such as chronic kidney, pulmonary and cardiac disease. The ultimate goal is to provide continuous care for patients who are discharged from hospitals and allow them to recover in their homes as well as educating the patient and families on health promotion and disease prevention (Chow, Wong, Chan, Chung, Chang, amp; Lee, 2008). Implementation ofShow MoreRelatedCommunity Health Nursing : A Continuum Of Care From Health Promotion And Prevention2342 Words   |  10 PagesHealth is a dynamic, changing state of well-being, which includes physical, mental, sociological, and cultural factors of both individual members and the whole family system (Kaakinen, Coehlo, Steele, Tabacco, Hanson, 2015, p. 5). The Health and well-being of individuals and families are important in order to attain a healthy lifestyle. Community health promotion allows nurses to work with individuals, families, and groups from diverse cultures, traditions and languages to teach health-seekingRead MoreReview of Literature1273 Words   |  6 PagesHealth promotion is an essential health care issue that should be implemented by all members of the health care team (Hosseini, Torab, Taghdisi, Vardanjani, 2013). Nurses play a critical role in health promotion for patients, family, and community because we provide direct patient care and are a ble to see the whole picture of the client’s situation. The population of people with chronic illness is increasing and the health care needs of clients is trending in an upward fashion (Jadelhack, 2012)Read MoreHealth Promotion1025 Words   |  5 PagesLevels of Health Promotion Health promotion is essential in keeping society and individuals healthy. Health promotion empowers communities and individuals for healthy living through education. The primary goal of health promotion is prevention. Nurses are key in health promotion and will be seen in diverse settings as health promotion evolves the nursing profession. There are three levels to health promotion that are utilized to optimize health. Definition of Health Promotion The World OrganizationRead MoreHealth Promotion1008 Words   |  5 PagesLevels of Health Promotion Health promotion is essential in keeping society and individuals healthy. Health promotion empowers communities and individuals for healthy living through education. The primary goal of health promotion is prevention. Nurses are key in health promotion and will be seen in diverse settings as health promotion evolves the nursing profession. There are three levels to health promotion that are utilized to optimize health. Definition of Health Promotion The World OrganizationRead MoreNola Pender s Health Promotion Model888 Words   |  4 PagesNola Pender’s health promotion model is an organizing structure that establishes how nurses and patients can work together to aid individuals in achieving optimal health outcomes through health promotion engagement. The model of health promotion is multifaceted in the nature that it is applicable across the lifespan in various settings and situations and has also been revised to mirror more effective outcomes of patient well-being. The model’s development was based primarily on Pender’s life experiencesRead MoreCreating A Program Outcome For Baccalaureate Program1069 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction: The mission for a Baccalaureate program provides leadership to improve health care and advance the discipline through nursing education, scholarship, and services. Baccalaureate program provides nurses with an innovative education grounded in nursing and related science, humanities, and leadership. According to the American Association of Colleges of Nursing (2008), students in the Baccalaureate Nursing Program are better in inter-professional practice. Nurses who graduate from an accreditedRead MoreRoles And Roles Of Pediatric Nurses Essay1150 Words   |  5 PagesNurses in Healthcare and in Health Promotion: Literature Review Introduction Pediatric nurses work on health promotion, pain management, and alleviation of psychological distress for the clients and their families. Generally, health promotion and advocacy activities are the dominance of holistic nursing practices. Nurses participate in both patient advocacy and legislative advocacy to encourage healthy patterns. Pediatric nursing in Canada focuses on the health promotion activities such as obesityRead MoreA Literature Review of Health Promotion Essay1196 Words   |  5 PagesLiterature Review of Health Promotions Grand Canyon University NRS 429 September 12, 2010 Literature Review Traditionally the United States health care system has been sickness-oriented. However, in the last two decades, a new paradigm has emerged. This new paradigm emphasizes wellness rather than sickness. As a result in this change in focus, health promotion is now an integral part of the nursing profession. This research paper will review current literature fromRead MoreLevels of Health Promotions in Nursing Practice1043 Words   |  5 Pageshead: LEVELS OF HEALTH PROMOTIONS IN NURSING PRACTICE Levels of Health Promotions in Nursing Practice Patricia Hartman Grand Canyon University Family Centered Health Promotions NRS429V July 15, 2012 Levels of Health Promotions in Nursing Practice Dimensions of the environment are not only physical but also psychosocial and spiritual care and involvement. Health promotions are identified as participation of individuals and family with care delivery. The community health profession teachesRead MoreHealth And Person Centred Care996 Words   |  4 Pagesessay will discuss Health and Person Centred-Care, what it is, and how in adult nursing field it is relevant and promoted and put in action. Through the factors such as lay health belief, health, health promotion person centred care. These influence of lay health belief of people’s attitudes and values that will be encounter in the field of practise. An aspect of care is the lay believes of people. Naidoo. J, Wills. J. (2009) Lay concept of heath is the obvious views of health which are passed from

Case Study of PG free essay sample

With the competitive advantages above, Pamp;G was developing with an appealing growth rate and became one of the top 500 companies around the world. - Why entered â€Å"$2 a day† market segment? In the past, Pamp;G concentrated on medium and premium market segments. From the case, it was mentioned that Pamp;G was too big to maintain a considerable growth rate within its existing target markets. It had to enter the bottom of pyramid, the 70% untouchable potential customers. Therefore, Pamp;G targeted Chinese low end markets. In other words, Pamp;G wanted to absorb Chinese living in countryside or second tier cities who earned around $2 per day. - Marketing issues Following Pamp;G customer-oriented traditions, the worldwide organization also put many efforts on the new target customers. It developed a series of marketing strategies as summarized. * Customer-oriented research Pamp;G send employees to live in the rural areas in order to learn about the actual living style of the residents. We will write a custom essay sample on Case Study of PG or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page After that, Pamp;G found that Chinese living in countryside concerned more about the functions and the price level of the products. Besides, Pamp;G still had more challenges to face. Firstly, the distribution channels were dispersed and small in size. Secondly, most people in the rural areas even did not know how to use shampoo correctly since they did not have chance to access those modern consumer goods. Moreover, Pamp;G had to spend time on building mutual trust relationship with Chinese local parties as Chinese culture highly emphasized the importance of â€Å"Guanxi†. To attack all these challenges, Pamp;G changed the method of packaging and developed â€Å"road shows† instead of its traditions TV advertisements to promote. * Packaging and prices of the products Since the new target customers only earned around $2 a day, they could not afford the normal price of its consumer goods. To solve this problem, Pamp;G modified the packages to be used only for once in order to make the price of the products affordable for the new potential customers. * Road Shows Pamp;G used its own promotion teams to penetrate the rural areas. It had its own transportation team which decorated with its posters so that people could see the advertisements whenever the cars passed by the villages. Besides, Pamp;G held many activities which attract people to know more about the products. In the activities, the promoters showed how to use the products to the residents. In addition, free samples would be distributed in order to attract the residents to try the products. It seemed that the marketing strategies were simple to implement but indeed, it spent Pamp;G several years before it gained significant market shares in the new market segments. - Strengths of the marketing strategies Pamp;G was successfully using the localized strategies as well as customer-oriented approach. In my opinion, as the purchasing power of the bottom of pyramid was low, what they need was purely the basic functions of the products. Therefore, the company must learn the new target customers very well. The company hired many local employees who definit ely understand the environment and living styles. Moreover, such strategies could make its promotion going deeper in the markets. Thought the number of audiences of every road show is limited, those who actual attended would get free samples. Then, they would tell their friends or relativities about how useful the products are. The effect of word-of-mouth would occur. - Problems of the marketing strategies Everything has its down side. The marketing strategies Pamp;G used were largely required time and resources. Such high investment was at risk. On the other hand, since Pamp;G had a well-known image of premium class targeted, entering the low-end markets may lead confusion to its existing customers. In other words, there may lead some losses on original area of business. - Recommendations Although in the rural area, residents earned just around $2 a day. Pamp;G should not continue on the same strategy to them. The economy of China is growing with a high rate. Therefore, people living in countryside are expected to earn much more than current situation. The purchasing power of these customers should increase considerably in the near future. With the help of Ramp;D center in Beijing, I suggest that Pamp;G should start to invent some products which can fit for the change of the targeted customers. On the other hand, to avoid the confusion of brand image, I suggest Pamp;G to launch another sub-brand names which include all the product categories aimed at this market segments. (People earned $2 a day) Differentiated positioning product should have different brand names so that

Judicial Bias Between White and Blue Collar Punishment Essays

There are many ways punishment is differentiated between the rich and poor, pointing out that white collar crimes including theft involving millions of dollars often get far lighter sentences than blue collar crimes. Economically disadvantaged people are punished worse for their crimes than the wealthier members of society. Criminals often receive preferential treatment and lighter sentences than blue collar criminals. There are many reasons this happens mainly due to their influence and high paying job positions, those accused as white-collar offenders are able to afford the fees of the best lawyers, and may have friends among senior ranks of the political elite, the judiciary, and the law enforcement agencies. These connections also enable laws to be drafted or resource allocations to be shifted to ensure that such crimes are not defined or enforced too strictly. The reasoning is due to the fact that blue collar jobs are usually have physical force involved where white-collar crime will tend to be more manipulation of accountancy or inventory records. However a crime whether committed by white or blue collar individuals still have damaging effects on society and should both contain equal punishment even if the court-determined punishment is less than that for violent crime. There are many steps that our judicial system could take to make equitable punishments between white and blue collar crimes. I believe all crimes need to be judged individually and equally, whether white collar or any other type of crime. Criminal judgments being based on the extent of the crime would be equality. Therefore I think in order to make the crimes equitable the punishment should pertain to the acts involved and their effects. Both discrimination and disparity exists within our criminal justice system. To determine whether the decision is a form of discrimination or a disparity the decision must be based on a person's age, race, gender, ethnicity, or lifestyle. Forms of discrimi nation are found in discretions or use of force shown toward an individual whereas disparities are most commonly seen during sentencing pertaining. However, to determine which element affected the decision the professional must look at the intent of the person making the decision in the criminal justice system. As a society influenced by many factors that impact the criminal justice system the idea of justice is an almost impossible goal. Disparity in the justice system prevails because of social disparity. Social disparity refers to a situation in which individual groups in a society do not have equal social status. The article I researched, pertaining to criminal disparity, deals with an age discrimination problem in our local police. Twenty-nine police officers have filed a lawsuit against Chattanooga, its mayor and police chief alleging age discrimination, due process violations and breach of The lawsuit states that officers with the rank of sergeant and above were not provided with a training and raise program similar to what new officers could use. In 2009, Fraternal Order of Police representative Danny Hill wrote the city that the promotion and pay system was creating pay disparities between subordinates and supervisors and if "left unattended this disparity will only grow worse. ?Hoss wrote that his clients have tried to avoid a lawsuit but they've gotten little response." They simply want a pay plan that is fair and that reflects the chain of command, time in rank and service, and merit," Hoss wrote. "But the mayor's office is the proverbial ostrich with its head in the sand." Eighteen of the officers are over the age of 40 and claim age discrimination as part of their complaint to the court. Many, but not all, of the lower-ranking officers who received pay and promotions above their supervisors are younger than 40, the suit states. Their main complaint centers on a promotion program that has allowed new police officers training and raises that, in many instances, paid lower-ranking police more than their supervisors. The article deals with inequality due to age discrimination in that it refers to a situation in which individual groups in a society do not have an equal. Age discrimination refers to the actions taken to deny or limit opportunities to people on the basis of age. These are usually actions taken as a result of one?s

Free Essays on Family Law

-FAMILY LAW ESSAY- â€Å"EVALUATE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE LEGAL SYSTEM IN RECOGNISING, REGULATING AND PROTECTNG THE MANY TYPES OF FAMILIES THAT EXIST† A family is defined as 'two or more persons, one of whom is at least 15 years of age, who are related by blood, marriage (registered or de facto), adoption or fostering, who are usually resident in the same household' (ABS). The Family Law Act 1975 protects this concept of 'Family'. However, often the effectiveness of the legal system in recognising, regulating and protecting the different types of families that exist is debated. The most common types of families that exist in the Australian society today are marriages, de facto relationship, ATSI and customary marriages and same-sex relationships. Historically, the concept of 'Family' that was recognised by the legal system differed largely to the one that is present today. Women in the past were often on the wrong side of the scale where marriages and divorces were concerned and alternative family arrangements were not recognised in the law, given them little or no regulation and protection. However over time as the society's morals and ethic changed about 'Family', the law was amended to recognise, regulate, and protect the changes, increasing the effectiveness of the legal system in these family arrangements. A marriage is 'the union of a man and women voluntarily entered into for life to the exclusion of all others'. This was defined in the case of Hyde v Hyde and Woodmansee (1866) and is corporated into the Marriage Act 1866 (Cth). The Marriage Act sets down the requirements of a valid marriage, a marriage will be valid only if neither are under the age of 18 years/with parental consent (between the age of 16-17)/permission from a judge if consent is withheld; neither are related in a prohibited way that is related by blood (ancestor, descendant, sister/brother, uncle/aunt, niece/nephew); neither is already married... Free Essays on Family Law Free Essays on Family Law -FAMILY LAW ESSAY- â€Å"EVALUATE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE LEGAL SYSTEM IN RECOGNISING, REGULATING AND PROTECTNG THE MANY TYPES OF FAMILIES THAT EXIST† A family is defined as 'two or more persons, one of whom is at least 15 years of age, who are related by blood, marriage (registered or de facto), adoption or fostering, who are usually resident in the same household' (ABS). The Family Law Act 1975 protects this concept of 'Family'. However, often the effectiveness of the legal system in recognising, regulating and protecting the different types of families that exist is debated. The most common types of families that exist in the Australian society today are marriages, de facto relationship, ATSI and customary marriages and same-sex relationships. Historically, the concept of 'Family' that was recognised by the legal system differed largely to the one that is present today. Women in the past were often on the wrong side of the scale where marriages and divorces were concerned and alternative family arrangements were not recognised in the law, given them little or no regulation and protection. However over time as the society's morals and ethic changed about 'Family', the law was amended to recognise, regulate, and protect the changes, increasing the effectiveness of the legal system in these family arrangements. A marriage is 'the union of a man and women voluntarily entered into for life to the exclusion of all others'. This was defined in the case of Hyde v Hyde and Woodmansee (1866) and is corporated into the Marriage Act 1866 (Cth). The Marriage Act sets down the requirements of a valid marriage, a marriage will be valid only if neither are under the age of 18 years/with parental consent (between the age of 16-17)/permission from a judge if consent is withheld; neither are related in a prohibited way that is related by blood (ancestor, descendant, sister/brother, uncle/aunt, niece/nephew); neither is already married...

Groundhog Day Statistics

Groundhog Day Statistics Every February 2, tens of thousands of people gather in Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania to celebrate Groundhog Day. On this date the groundhog Punxsutawney Phil - that seer of seers and prognosticator of prognosticators - emerges from his burrow in a hollowed out tree stump at Gobbler‘s Knob. Legend has it that if he sees his shadow, the there will be six more weeks of winter. And if not, then there will be an early spring. Phil’s forecasts are spoken in Groundhogese to a member of the Inner Circle. This group of Puxatany notables not only translates Phil’s forecast into English, they are also responsible for the care and feeding of Phil throughout the rest of the year. This tradition is said to have started in 1887, and has grown in popularity in the years since. The groundhog‘s popularity was given an even greater boost following the release of the 1993 Bill Murray movie Groundhog Day. The origins of Groundhog Day come from the Christian celebration of Candlemas. This day, corresponding to 40 days after Christmas, celebrates the day the infant Jesus was presented in the Jewish Temple. February 2 also marks the midpoint of the coldest temperatures in the northern hemisphere. Historically a rule of thumb stated that in order to have enough food for livestock, farmers should have half of their stored provisions remaining on Candlemas day. Little to none of this remains in the modern day celebration of Groundhog Day. What follows is a collection of forecasts from Groundhog Days of years past, according to Punxsutawneys official Groundhog Club. Year Result 1887 Saw Shadow 1888 Saw Shadow 1889 No Record 1890 No Shadow 1891 No Record 1892 No Record 1893 No Record 1894 No Record 1895 No Record 1896 No Record 1897 No Record 1898 Saw Shadow 1899 No Record 1900 Saw Shadow 1901 Saw Shadow 1902 No Shadow 1903 Saw Shadow 1904 Saw Shadow 1905 Saw Shadow 1906 Saw Shadow 1907 Saw Shadow 1908 Saw Shadow 1909 Saw Shadow 1910 Saw Shadow 1911 Saw Shadow 1912 Saw Shadow 1913 Saw Shadow 1914 Saw Shadow 1915 Saw Shadow 1916 Saw Shadow 1917 Saw Shadow 1918 Saw Shadow 1919 Saw Shadow 1920 Saw Shadow 1921 Saw Shadow 1922 Saw Shadow 1923 Saw Shadow 1924 Saw Shadow 1925 Saw Shadow 1926 Saw Shadow 1927 Saw Shadow 1928 Saw Shadow 1929 Saw Shadow 1930 Saw Shadow 1931 Saw Shadow 1932 Saw Shadow 1933 Saw Shadow 1934 No Shadow 1935 Saw Shadow 1936 Saw Shadow 1937 Saw Shadow 1938 Saw Shadow 1939 Saw Shadow 1940 Saw Shadow 1941 Saw Shadow 1942 Partial Shadow 1943 No Appearance by Groundhog 1944 Saw Shadow 1945 Saw Shadow 1946 Saw Shadow 1947 Saw Shadow 1948 Saw Shadow 1949 Saw Shadow 1950 No Shadow 1951 Saw Shadow 1952 Saw Shadow 1953 Saw Shadow 1954 Saw Shadow 1955 Saw Shadow 1956 Saw Shadow 1957 Saw Shadow 1958 Saw Shadow 1959 Saw Shadow 1960 Saw Shadow 1961 Saw Shadow 1962 Saw Shadow 1963 Saw Shadow 1964 Saw Shadow 1965 Saw Shadow 1966 Saw Shadow 1967 Saw Shadow 1968 Saw Shadow 1969 Saw Shadow 1970 No Shadow 1971 Saw Shadow 1972 Saw Shadow 1973 Saw Shadow 1974 Saw Shadow 1975 No Shadow 1976 Saw Shadow 1977 Saw Shadow 1978 Saw Shadow 1979 Saw Shadow 1980 Saw Shadow 1981 Saw Shadow 1982 Saw Shadow 1983 No Shadow 1984 Saw Shadow 1985 Saw Shadow 1986 No Shadow 1987 Saw Shadow 1988 No Shadow 1989 Saw Shadow 1990 No Shadow 1991 Saw Shadow 1992 Saw Shadow 1993 Saw Shadow 1994 Saw Shadow 1995 No Shadow 1996 Saw Shadow 1997 No Shadow 1998 Saw Shadow 1999 No Shadow 2000 Saw Shadow 2001 Saw Shadow 2002 Saw Shadow 2003 Saw Shadow 2004 Saw Shadow 2005 Saw Shadow 2006 Saw Shadow 2007 No Shadow 2008 Saw Shadow 2009 Saw Shadow 2010 Saw Shadow 2011 No Shadow 2012 Saw Shadow 2013 No Shadow 2014 Saw Shadow 2015 Saw Shadow 2016 No Shadow

Groundhog Day Statistics

Groundhog Day Statistics Every February 2, tens of thousands of people gather in Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania to celebrate Groundhog Day. On this date the groundhog Punxsutawney Phil - that seer of seers and prognosticator of prognosticators - emerges from his burrow in a hollowed out tree stump at Gobbler‘s Knob. Legend has it that if he sees his shadow, the there will be six more weeks of winter. And if not, then there will be an early spring. Phil’s forecasts are spoken in Groundhogese to a member of the Inner Circle. This group of Puxatany notables not only translates Phil’s forecast into English, they are also responsible for the care and feeding of Phil throughout the rest of the year. This tradition is said to have started in 1887, and has grown in popularity in the years since. The groundhog‘s popularity was given an even greater boost following the release of the 1993 Bill Murray movie Groundhog Day. The origins of Groundhog Day come from the Christian celebration of Candlemas. This day, corresponding to 40 days after Christmas, celebrates the day the infant Jesus was presented in the Jewish Temple. February 2 also marks the midpoint of the coldest temperatures in the northern hemisphere. Historically a rule of thumb stated that in order to have enough food for livestock, farmers should have half of their stored provisions remaining on Candlemas day. Little to none of this remains in the modern day celebration of Groundhog Day. What follows is a collection of forecasts from Groundhog Days of years past, according to Punxsutawneys official Groundhog Club. Year Result 1887 Saw Shadow 1888 Saw Shadow 1889 No Record 1890 No Shadow 1891 No Record 1892 No Record 1893 No Record 1894 No Record 1895 No Record 1896 No Record 1897 No Record 1898 Saw Shadow 1899 No Record 1900 Saw Shadow 1901 Saw Shadow 1902 No Shadow 1903 Saw Shadow 1904 Saw Shadow 1905 Saw Shadow 1906 Saw Shadow 1907 Saw Shadow 1908 Saw Shadow 1909 Saw Shadow 1910 Saw Shadow 1911 Saw Shadow 1912 Saw Shadow 1913 Saw Shadow 1914 Saw Shadow 1915 Saw Shadow 1916 Saw Shadow 1917 Saw Shadow 1918 Saw Shadow 1919 Saw Shadow 1920 Saw Shadow 1921 Saw Shadow 1922 Saw Shadow 1923 Saw Shadow 1924 Saw Shadow 1925 Saw Shadow 1926 Saw Shadow 1927 Saw Shadow 1928 Saw Shadow 1929 Saw Shadow 1930 Saw Shadow 1931 Saw Shadow 1932 Saw Shadow 1933 Saw Shadow 1934 No Shadow 1935 Saw Shadow 1936 Saw Shadow 1937 Saw Shadow 1938 Saw Shadow 1939 Saw Shadow 1940 Saw Shadow 1941 Saw Shadow 1942 Partial Shadow 1943 No Appearance by Groundhog 1944 Saw Shadow 1945 Saw Shadow 1946 Saw Shadow 1947 Saw Shadow 1948 Saw Shadow 1949 Saw Shadow 1950 No Shadow 1951 Saw Shadow 1952 Saw Shadow 1953 Saw Shadow 1954 Saw Shadow 1955 Saw Shadow 1956 Saw Shadow 1957 Saw Shadow 1958 Saw Shadow 1959 Saw Shadow 1960 Saw Shadow 1961 Saw Shadow 1962 Saw Shadow 1963 Saw Shadow 1964 Saw Shadow 1965 Saw Shadow 1966 Saw Shadow 1967 Saw Shadow 1968 Saw Shadow 1969 Saw Shadow 1970 No Shadow 1971 Saw Shadow 1972 Saw Shadow 1973 Saw Shadow 1974 Saw Shadow 1975 No Shadow 1976 Saw Shadow 1977 Saw Shadow 1978 Saw Shadow 1979 Saw Shadow 1980 Saw Shadow 1981 Saw Shadow 1982 Saw Shadow 1983 No Shadow 1984 Saw Shadow 1985 Saw Shadow 1986 No Shadow 1987 Saw Shadow 1988 No Shadow 1989 Saw Shadow 1990 No Shadow 1991 Saw Shadow 1992 Saw Shadow 1993 Saw Shadow 1994 Saw Shadow 1995 No Shadow 1996 Saw Shadow 1997 No Shadow 1998 Saw Shadow 1999 No Shadow 2000 Saw Shadow 2001 Saw Shadow 2002 Saw Shadow 2003 Saw Shadow 2004 Saw Shadow 2005 Saw Shadow 2006 Saw Shadow 2007 No Shadow 2008 Saw Shadow 2009 Saw Shadow 2010 Saw Shadow 2011 No Shadow 2012 Saw Shadow 2013 No Shadow 2014 Saw Shadow 2015 Saw Shadow 2016 No Shadow

Groundhog Day Statistics

Groundhog Day Statistics Every February 2, tens of thousands of people gather in Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania to celebrate Groundhog Day. On this date the groundhog Punxsutawney Phil - that seer of seers and prognosticator of prognosticators - emerges from his burrow in a hollowed out tree stump at Gobbler‘s Knob. Legend has it that if he sees his shadow, the there will be six more weeks of winter. And if not, then there will be an early spring. Phil’s forecasts are spoken in Groundhogese to a member of the Inner Circle. This group of Puxatany notables not only translates Phil’s forecast into English, they are also responsible for the care and feeding of Phil throughout the rest of the year. This tradition is said to have started in 1887, and has grown in popularity in the years since. The groundhog‘s popularity was given an even greater boost following the release of the 1993 Bill Murray movie Groundhog Day. The origins of Groundhog Day come from the Christian celebration of Candlemas. This day, corresponding to 40 days after Christmas, celebrates the day the infant Jesus was presented in the Jewish Temple. February 2 also marks the midpoint of the coldest temperatures in the northern hemisphere. Historically a rule of thumb stated that in order to have enough food for livestock, farmers should have half of their stored provisions remaining on Candlemas day. Little to none of this remains in the modern day celebration of Groundhog Day. What follows is a collection of forecasts from Groundhog Days of years past, according to Punxsutawneys official Groundhog Club. Year Result 1887 Saw Shadow 1888 Saw Shadow 1889 No Record 1890 No Shadow 1891 No Record 1892 No Record 1893 No Record 1894 No Record 1895 No Record 1896 No Record 1897 No Record 1898 Saw Shadow 1899 No Record 1900 Saw Shadow 1901 Saw Shadow 1902 No Shadow 1903 Saw Shadow 1904 Saw Shadow 1905 Saw Shadow 1906 Saw Shadow 1907 Saw Shadow 1908 Saw Shadow 1909 Saw Shadow 1910 Saw Shadow 1911 Saw Shadow 1912 Saw Shadow 1913 Saw Shadow 1914 Saw Shadow 1915 Saw Shadow 1916 Saw Shadow 1917 Saw Shadow 1918 Saw Shadow 1919 Saw Shadow 1920 Saw Shadow 1921 Saw Shadow 1922 Saw Shadow 1923 Saw Shadow 1924 Saw Shadow 1925 Saw Shadow 1926 Saw Shadow 1927 Saw Shadow 1928 Saw Shadow 1929 Saw Shadow 1930 Saw Shadow 1931 Saw Shadow 1932 Saw Shadow 1933 Saw Shadow 1934 No Shadow 1935 Saw Shadow 1936 Saw Shadow 1937 Saw Shadow 1938 Saw Shadow 1939 Saw Shadow 1940 Saw Shadow 1941 Saw Shadow 1942 Partial Shadow 1943 No Appearance by Groundhog 1944 Saw Shadow 1945 Saw Shadow 1946 Saw Shadow 1947 Saw Shadow 1948 Saw Shadow 1949 Saw Shadow 1950 No Shadow 1951 Saw Shadow 1952 Saw Shadow 1953 Saw Shadow 1954 Saw Shadow 1955 Saw Shadow 1956 Saw Shadow 1957 Saw Shadow 1958 Saw Shadow 1959 Saw Shadow 1960 Saw Shadow 1961 Saw Shadow 1962 Saw Shadow 1963 Saw Shadow 1964 Saw Shadow 1965 Saw Shadow 1966 Saw Shadow 1967 Saw Shadow 1968 Saw Shadow 1969 Saw Shadow 1970 No Shadow 1971 Saw Shadow 1972 Saw Shadow 1973 Saw Shadow 1974 Saw Shadow 1975 No Shadow 1976 Saw Shadow 1977 Saw Shadow 1978 Saw Shadow 1979 Saw Shadow 1980 Saw Shadow 1981 Saw Shadow 1982 Saw Shadow 1983 No Shadow 1984 Saw Shadow 1985 Saw Shadow 1986 No Shadow 1987 Saw Shadow 1988 No Shadow 1989 Saw Shadow 1990 No Shadow 1991 Saw Shadow 1992 Saw Shadow 1993 Saw Shadow 1994 Saw Shadow 1995 No Shadow 1996 Saw Shadow 1997 No Shadow 1998 Saw Shadow 1999 No Shadow 2000 Saw Shadow 2001 Saw Shadow 2002 Saw Shadow 2003 Saw Shadow 2004 Saw Shadow 2005 Saw Shadow 2006 Saw Shadow 2007 No Shadow 2008 Saw Shadow 2009 Saw Shadow 2010 Saw Shadow 2011 No Shadow 2012 Saw Shadow 2013 No Shadow 2014 Saw Shadow 2015 Saw Shadow 2016 No Shadow

A Culture of Collaboration among the Community Members Case Study - 11

A Culture of Collaboration among the Community Members - Case Study Example There are five disciplines of learning in an organization. The first is the personal mastery this is individual learning; no organization can learn until the members start to learn. One must define what he or she is trying to achieve (Easterby 2001). In the case example, when Charlotte was 27 years old she had an idea for a weekly magazine. Being a journalist, she had the right knowledge on how to run the business. She defined what she was trying to achieve and provided the first discipline of learning to the organization she was going to form. By approaching the businesspersons, she had seen how close she was to her goal, which was to start a weekly magazine (Teri 2000). Anyone who came to work in the organization was young, and mostly just out of college. Under the leadership of Ifeoma and Charlotte, they became a hard-working group with everyone unleashing the creative energy in them. The group became a committed and hard working group that was determined to change what was called the â€Å"staid face† of journalism in their country (Teri 2000). The second discipline is the mental model. This is one’s way of examining the universe and must be accurate in the espoused theory and the theory that is in use. What one says should correspond with what the individual does (Easterby 2001). The controversial and thought-provoking stories that were run by the magazine; were run with the writers playing the devil’s advocate. These stories corresponded with the magazine's goals and objectives, which were to shape the social trends among the youth. Judging from the feedback, they got from these stories they had succeeded. The organization had aligned what they were working to achieve with what they did on a daily basis, and this created the foundation for tier success (Teri 2000).   For any team to be successful then it, the team must have several characteristics. The team must have a clear and elevating goal; the goal of the team in the case study was to shape the social trends among the youth (Easterby 2001). The team must have a result driven structure, in the case study the magazine depended on the responses that they got from running their stories in the form of the number of magazines that they sold.  

Management of Information Systems Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Management of Information Systems - Essay Example 2. B2B systems can be operated in accordance within the budgetary constraints of the businesses, which may vary from being substantial, little or even minimal (Linthicum 36). Hence, B2B systems are extremely flexible and can adapt to varied resource allocations. 2. B2B systems being technology dependent are highly vulnerable to technology constraints. Thus, technical problems may jeopardize a BTB e-commerce system, which may directly translate into a loss of the potential customers (Linthicum 41). 1. The customers can shop and at any time, in the convenience of their own premises, without having to resort to the botheration of moving out and exerting themselves. In that context, B2B systems qualify to be called 24-hour shops. 3. B2B commerce systems tend to be the ultimate hassle free venues, un-necessitating all the exertion of haggling with salespersons, moving from one shop to other and other such related inconveniences. 1. Security is the primary concern why customers tend to avoid B2B e-commerce systems (Linthicum 16). Such systems are many times vulnerable to data theft, thereby leading to swindles, frauds, scams and financial losses. 2. B2B e-commerce systems not backed by efficient after sales and customer services leave the customers unsatisfied and worried. Customers often find it hard to get the required information and help in a prompt and efficient manner. A B2B e-commerce system can avoid the usual and specific problems and can immensely improve itself to face challenges by recognizing and well managing the Critical Success Factors (CSF) (Aggestam & Soderstrom 102). Thus, any possible strategy for improvement should not only identify and prioritize the associated Critical Success Factors (CSF), but should look to it that the identified factors tend to be few and manageable. Such an approach brings in an element of organization and orderliness in the overall task of system management, but also helps avoiding the allocation of scarce resources to ignorable and less crucial problems.The lessons learned from the failed projects can prove to be a rich source of necessary

The New Woman in Fanu’s Carmilla, Stoker’s Dracula, and Buffy the Vampi

The New Woman in Fanu’s Carmilla, Stoker’s Dracula, and Buffy the Vampire Slayer The correlation between the vampire, a figure that is usually regarded as the subject of social ostracism, and the New Woman, the advent of which was feared by the majority of the British Victorian patriarchy, was a prominent aspect of much mid-to-late Victorian era literature. Supplementary evidence to support the compelling Victorian era literary connection between the vampire and the New Woman can be extrapolated from the unique gender role standards that defined that socially complex era. As Catherine Siemann suggests in her essay, â€Å"Darkness Falls on the Endless Summer: Buffy as Gidget for the Fin de Siecle,† the Victorian New Woman’s â€Å"personal autonomy, economic independence and sexual self-determination led [her] to be seen as a threat, undermining the social order† (Wilcox and Lavery 124). In transforming New Woman-like literary characters into vampires, their punishment or destruction could be interpreted as a culturally acceptable way to metaphorically control the New Woman, thereby keeping the existing patriarchal domin ation unblemished and intact. Thus, literature offered the Victorian patriarchy a psychological defense against this perceived cultural â€Å"threat;† unsurprisingly, male authors were the ones responsible for a good portion of these texts. While New Woman-like vampires are featured in many Victorian works, including Charles Baudelaire’s â€Å"The Vampire† (1857) and Julian Osgood Field’s â€Å"A Kiss of Judas† (1894), perhaps none capture, in metaphoric form, the anxiety about, and the alleged viciousness toward, the New Woman better than Joseph Sheridan Le Fanu’s novella Carmilla (1872) and Bram Stoker’s Dracula (1897). T... ...hers, Inc., 2002. 120-129. Stoker, Bram. Dracula. 1897. New York: Dover Publications Inc., 2000. Vint, Sheryl. â€Å" ‘Killing Us Softly’?: A Feminist Search for the ‘Real’ Buffy.† Slayage: The On-Line International Journal of Buffy Studies 5. 10 pp. Web 21 Apr. 2015. http://www.slayage.tv/essays/slayage5/vint.htm>. â€Å"What’s My Line?, Part 2.† Buffy the Vampire Slayer. Created by Joss Whedon. Perf. Sarah Michelle Gellar & Alyson Hannigan. WB. New York: 24 Nov. 1997. Wilcox, Rhonda V. and David Lavery, ed. Fighting the Forces: What’s At Stake in Buffy the Vampire Slayer. New York: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc., 2002. Wisker, Gina. â€Å"Vampires and School Girls: High School Jinks on the Hellmouth.† Slayage: The On-Line International Journal of Buffy Studies 2. 12 pp. Web 21 Apr. 2015. http://www.slayage.tv/essays/slayage2/wisker.htm>. The New Woman in Fanu’s Carmilla, Stoker’s Dracula, and Buffy the Vampi The New Woman in Fanu’s Carmilla, Stoker’s Dracula, and Buffy the Vampire Slayer The correlation between the vampire, a figure that is usually regarded as the subject of social ostracism, and the New Woman, the advent of which was feared by the majority of the British Victorian patriarchy, was a prominent aspect of much mid-to-late Victorian era literature. Supplementary evidence to support the compelling Victorian era literary connection between the vampire and the New Woman can be extrapolated from the unique gender role standards that defined that socially complex era. As Catherine Siemann suggests in her essay, â€Å"Darkness Falls on the Endless Summer: Buffy as Gidget for the Fin de Siecle,† the Victorian New Woman’s â€Å"personal autonomy, economic independence and sexual self-determination led [her] to be seen as a threat, undermining the social order† (Wilcox and Lavery 124). In transforming New Woman-like literary characters into vampires, their punishment or destruction could be interpreted as a culturally acceptable way to metaphorically control the New Woman, thereby keeping the existing patriarchal domin ation unblemished and intact. Thus, literature offered the Victorian patriarchy a psychological defense against this perceived cultural â€Å"threat;† unsurprisingly, male authors were the ones responsible for a good portion of these texts. While New Woman-like vampires are featured in many Victorian works, including Charles Baudelaire’s â€Å"The Vampire† (1857) and Julian Osgood Field’s â€Å"A Kiss of Judas† (1894), perhaps none capture, in metaphoric form, the anxiety about, and the alleged viciousness toward, the New Woman better than Joseph Sheridan Le Fanu’s novella Carmilla (1872) and Bram Stoker’s Dracula (1897). T... ...hers, Inc., 2002. 120-129. Stoker, Bram. Dracula. 1897. New York: Dover Publications Inc., 2000. Vint, Sheryl. â€Å" ‘Killing Us Softly’?: A Feminist Search for the ‘Real’ Buffy.† Slayage: The On-Line International Journal of Buffy Studies 5. 10 pp. Web 21 Apr. 2015. http://www.slayage.tv/essays/slayage5/vint.htm>. â€Å"What’s My Line?, Part 2.† Buffy the Vampire Slayer. Created by Joss Whedon. Perf. Sarah Michelle Gellar & Alyson Hannigan. WB. New York: 24 Nov. 1997. Wilcox, Rhonda V. and David Lavery, ed. Fighting the Forces: What’s At Stake in Buffy the Vampire Slayer. New York: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc., 2002. Wisker, Gina. â€Å"Vampires and School Girls: High School Jinks on the Hellmouth.† Slayage: The On-Line International Journal of Buffy Studies 2. 12 pp. Web 21 Apr. 2015. http://www.slayage.tv/essays/slayage2/wisker.htm>.

Bully In schools Essay

At times people tend to fear for their lives especially when being intimidated by someone who has a stronger might than them. By this the common term in today’s society is known as Bullying. Bullying is the use of force, threat, by pressuring one to be abused, intimidated, or imposing domination over others through fear. To this Sort of issue there are two sides to this manner, by one imposing threat with a result of being maliciously handled and the other being intimated by the dominant opponent who is pressing upon the weaker person. To as much as this may occur in America there are many ways to being bullied. There is verbal bullying which involves being harassed or picked on. Another one of the most common bullying today is cyber bullying which involves being bullied on the internet by perpetrators who are sickly involve to embarrass one individual because of features, gender, et cetera due to unjust hate and prejudice. Lastly another type of bullying is the Physical aspect of imposing fear by using abusive touches, by which one is maliciously abused or attacked. Bullying in schools has taken a height in violence and abuse where groups of students are not able to go to school due to intimidation and fear. This proposal will focus on the prevalence’s of bullying, why students and others should really care, and ways to address the issues of progressive bullying for future events. There are issues in which bullying shows the cases of Verbal-Bullying, Cyber-Bullying, and Physical –Bullying which can be all resolved with that of prevention strategies, which can restrict bullying by doing more than just creating programs to hope preventing bullying in schools. Verbal bullying is the cause of how bullies carryout there plans to intimidate, basically is the starting process. Many are times where we as ordinary unique people naturally hate to be teased by anybody that we do not  like or may not even know. The NICHD said that bullying can be â€Å"belittling insults about looks and speech where a common form of bullying won’t be identified† (Greenya, 2005). By this bullying at one point was mainly an era of just insults that cite violence and just plainly making in front of someone that is smaller and weaker. â€Å"Many victims of verbal bullying are affected in very real ways. Verbal bullying can affect one’s self image, and affect someone in emotional and psychological ways. This type of bullying can lead to low self-esteem, as well as depression and other problems. It can aggravate problems that a victim may already be experiencing at home or in other places. In some cases, verbal bullying can reach a point where the victim is so depressed† (Greenya, 2005). Bullying has evolved to playing around or joking around to simply insulting a person by just talking or teasing that person, and in most cases in verbal bullying is the foundation of different types bullying that are happening today. Verbal bullying can be the case of a fourth grader who is being teased around by his or her classmates who do not think he or she is cool enough to hang with them. â€Å"According to the report, more than half of the 8,289 students who committed acts of harassment or bullying were in grades 5 through 8†(McGlone, 2013) in schools. The â€Å"funny† thing is that â€Å"seventy-seven percent of bullying was verbal† (McGlone, 2013) during a school year. With statistics at high in schools calls for some attention in some cases especially dealing with scenarios like name calling which also should call for some disciplinary charges from the teacher or headmaster (principal) who can stop the abuse by initiating equality amongst the students i n the sense that no matter the differences there should never be bullying. Verbal bullying is more than just game playing or name calling is the cause of most social problems for some children. The way things form in school will also be happening in other places like workplaces and other places of companionship. When a child is being teased in school they are six out of ten times to skip school. If verbal abuse cannot seem to stop there will be other ways of abuse, therefore the ways to stop verbal bullying by people, and students like â€Å"Ignore the bully: This is difficult, but if you can shrug off insults and provide no reaction, there is a chance that eventually the bully will move on to someone who provides a more interesting and responsive target, Remain civil: Do not resort to rudeness yourself. Many bullies lose interest if you  do not sink to their level. Also, if you act rudely and aggressively yourself, you may invite a physical confrontation, which could add physical hurts to the emotional. Look for other sources of enjoyment: After school activities and other interests and hobbies can help you take your mind off of the verbal bullying.†(Greenya, 2005). By just putting on a straight face cannot help prevent future situations so getting more awareness and standing up for somebody can be a perfect way to alleviate stress and mental pains.   Cyber bullying is another extremism of harassment which can be insulting, threatening or even spreading rumors about an individual online. Even though cyber bullying is a social problem in the United States, individuals who are in power to do things should try and improve-bullying. In the article of CQ Researcher about bullying â€Å"the senator of Indiana Tom Wyss proposed anti-bullying legislation after seeing reports on the news investigating bullying in his state†( Billitteri, 2008). The senator recalls â€Å"Of kids getting beat up; of girls saying things on the internet like so-and-so is sleeping with so-and-so† (Billitteri, 2008) are common ideals of cyber bullying in schools and in public. Some of the perspectives of cyber- bullying are â€Å"sending mean messages or threats to a person’s email account or cell phone, spreading rumors online or through texts, posting hurtful or threatening messages on social networking sites or web pages, stealing a person’s account information to break into their account and send damaging messages† (Koch, 2000). For a senator to see comments like that online is enough proof to that cyber bullying is taking its peak. The senator went on to push for better support on anti-bullying, after seeing that children are committing suicide and suicide itself is on the rise. Another way one should look at bullying is the fact that some students are willing to go to the extreme by just ousting their problems. â€Å"In the October 1997 a student in Pearl, Miss., murdered his mother, then opened fire on classmates, killing two students and wounding seven. Two months later came the Paducah shootings. In 1998 two middle-school students in Jonesboro, Ark., killed four students and a teacher and wounded nine others† (Billitteri, 2008). In some or most cases the result from embarrassment online depending on the victim is seven out of ten times to commit suicide. Suicide is a very sudden thought to killing oneself due to thoughts of impoverished feelings due to  aggression and embarrassment. Suicide killing in the United States is a very common act especially for young teens from ages fourteen to their adult age of twenty-one. There are ways to address cyber bullying in points which are â€Å"Talking to teens about cyber bullying, explaining that it is wrong and can have serious consequences. Make a rule that teens may not send mean or damaging messages, even if someone else started it, or suggestive pictures or messages or they will lose their cell phone and computer privileges for a time, Encourage teens to tell an adult if cyber bullying is occurring. Tell them if they are the victims they will not be punished, and reassure them that being bullied is not their fault† (Hansing, 2004). Those are the ways of dealing with cyber bullying and also getting authority to be involved. Another result of cyber bullying is going on from the stepping stone from cyber bullying to physical abuse in other terms physical bullying. Nobody likes to be embarrassment or abuse on the internet which of course is a total disgrace and a bred of shame. Physical Bullying is another form of abuse which is done with malice. Nobody likes to be abused just because their overweight issues, sexual orientation or uniqueness. Many times researchers say that people who have been bullied in school are mostly because they are overweight, gay or et cetera. The result of these end up in physical abuse which is either a kid getting beat up by two or more kids who are more stronger and effective in number. â€Å"A lot of the issues that kids get into fights over are the same as they were 25 years ago,† he says. â€Å"What’s turn to weapons to end a dispute† (Koch, 2000). By this happening children who are beat up are most likely eight times out of ten times aware of danger next time before it happens again. The serious issue in the United States is decreasing the rate of teen suicide. Most of the reasons for teenage suicide is mainly due to physical abuse. This is a case that is not to be taken lightly as it is serious issue. According to CQ research â€Å"Gay students are also three to seven times more likely to attempt suicide; five times likely to miss school because they feel unsafe; four times as likely to be threatened with a weapon at school, and three times as likely to be hurt so badly in a fight that they need medical attention†(John Greenya, 2005). The case of bully because one is gay is very silly and senseless due to the fact that there is no  discipline from teachers and the headmaster. What are the ways to prevent physical abuse? Nobody really wants to step up to tackle physical bullying that is why there needs to be more reinforcements in how to prevent physical abuse. In the case of bullying and other abuses, there are ways to stop bullying and other kinds of abuses. The verbal bullying can be stopped by just reporting to a higher authority. For example a child of the age of five who is picked on by a group of students, the child can report to the teacher who is has the authority to punish the other students for abusing verbally. Another aspect of bullying which of course is cyber bullying which deals with abuses or the spreading of rumors online can be stopped can by simply contacting the authorities like the policemen who can resolve issues by handling the matter of the abuse. Lastly the aspect of physical bullying can be dealt with by taking the matter to court depending on how serious the abuse is, also pressing charges is a way dealing with matter. â€Å"Understand that the accusations, allegations, criticisms, taunts etc that the bullies make are all false and are a projection of the bullies’ own weaknesses, shortcomings, wrongdoings and failings. Whilst the accusations often contain a grain of truth, that grain of truth is there to fool you into thinking the whole accusation has validity, which it does not. The bullies’ have criticisms, allegation, accusation, taunts etc have no validity whatsoever. It is important to understand this† (Field, 2012) Bullying can be dealt with in so many ways it is the amount of support behind if that would have people looking at it as bad character instead of belittling it as a tease. Bullying is something of a disgrace in society where it has no control nor can it be subdued. Day by day four out of ten people in the United States of America commit suicide due to bullying, which is definitely not the answer nor is it a cure, it is simply taking your own life because of dis tress and nobody to back you up. The only way to get rid of a problem is to find a solution and the case with bullying in general is reporting. Annotated Bibliography Billitteri, Thomas J. â€Å"Discipline in Schools.† CQ Researcher 15 Feb. 2008: 145-68. Web. 24 Nov. This article talks about the differences in the schools and how school official are not doing enough to straighten issues in school one of which is bullying. There are many issues with bullying especially the aspects of the physical bullying and point which need to be address in schools. Students are not behaving like the way they should behave as the young academicians in schools. All of these are due to the fact there are more privileges being given to the wrong students who are empower to control student associations and et cetera. This article was very helpful to me due the fact there were lots of information take from in the article that were plentiful. Some of the quotes that are used in the article talk about rumours that talk â€Å"Of kids getting beat up; of girls saying things on the internet like so-and-so is sleeping with so-and-so† which show some the petty things people say. This quote will be used especially to talk about the things mentioned from a speech of a former governor of Indiana. This source is credible to the fact that it backs with some of the major events taken place in chronological order such a case â€Å"In the October 1997 a student in Pearl, Miss., murdered his mother, then opened fire on classmates, killing two students and wounding seven. Two months later came the Paducah shootings. In 1998 two middle-school students in Jonesboro, Ark., killed four students and a teacher and wounded nine others†. During these events students were both bullied and victims of attacks. These quotes will be used to talk about the physical and verbal aspects of bullying in schools. Field, Tim. â€Å"How to Combat Child Bullying and Tackle Bullying at SchoolExcerpts Summarised Tim Field’s BookBullycide: Death at Playtime.† How to Combat School Bullying, Action to Tackle School Bullying and How to Overcome Child Bullying. N.p., 13 Nov. 2012. Web. 23 Nov. 2014. This article is more of an informative article which tells us different ways to accept bullying and dealing with bullying by coping with the abuse. The article was written in a British journal to deal with different causes of bullying like mass suicide. If really noticed there is a phrase in the title named â€Å"Bullycide† which refers to the cause and effects in one word. Bullying which results in extreme cases such as suicide. This article would make the reader think well and feel the need to do something to change wayward  attitudes towards bullying. The author explain different types that have affected him due to the fact he was not cool or some type of way with his mates. The author went through physical abuse where in London he was bullied nearly everyday of the week at secondary school level, but the author used a quote that explains the strengths of standing out abuse like â€Å"â€Å"Understanding that the accusations, allegations, criticisms, taunts etc that the bullies make are all false and are a projection of the bullies’ own weaknesses, shortcomings, wrongdoings and failings. Whilst the accusations often contain a grain of truth, that grain of truth is there to fool you into thinking the whole accusation has validity, which it does not. The bullies’ have criticisms, allegation, accusation, taunts etc have no validity whatsoever. It is important to understand this† issue is for just a little while before there is a solution. Greenya, John. â€Å"Bullying.† CQ Researcher 4 Feb. 2005: 101-24. Web. 20 Nov. 2014. This article talks about the problems with bullying and perspectives of bullying in schools which causes problems for students who are trying to learn at school but end up skipping due to bullying. All of these are due to the fact there are more privileges being given to the wrong students who are empower to control student associations and et cetera. Students are described as the future of tomorrow in western societies. This article was found useful which talk about the difference in American schools and due to sexual orientation, gender, races things you know? like prejudice. Some of the quotes seen in this paper or used in the paper were used to talk about the verbal implied abuse like when in the article cites the superintendent of an Chicago county quoting what someone said by â€Å"belittling insults about looks and speech where a common form of bullying that won’t be identified†. Another quote from the article talk about the â€Å"verbal bullying can reach a point where the victim is so depressed† and feels the need to commit suicide. One of the issues that is very, very current talks about the â€Å"Gay students who are also three to seven times more likely to attempt suicide; five times likely to miss school because they feel unsafe; four times as likely to be threatened with a weapon at school, and three times as likely  to be hurt so badly in a fight that they need medical attention† from all the bruises collected from fighting. These quotes are useful due to the fact that it talks about the abuse children are getting whether their personal beliefs or just for the perpetrators amusement to be a prick. Hansen, Brian. â€Å"Hazing leading to Bullying.† CQ Researcher 9 Jan. 2004: 1-24. Web. 23 Nov. 2014. This article talks about the impressions form a simple hazing to do things are uncommon. One of the examples that can explain this is when Scott Krueger, a freshman from New York, went into a coma and died after binge drinking 15 shots of whiskey during a hazing ritual at MIT for the now-banned Phi Gamma Delta fraternity. Part of this article focuses on the abuse being used when children are being overzealous or pressured to do something that is not allowed. Just imagine this young individual whose life have wasted due to the â€Å"coolness† of fraternity. Bullying was a key factor in the life of Scott Krueger which led to his death. This article was helpful to me due to the fact it explains avenues in which bullying can be proven. The quote used in the proposal was â€Å"Talking to teens about bullying, explaining that it is wrong and can have serious consequences. Make a rule that teens may not send mean or damaging messages, even if someone else started it, or suggestive pictures or messages or they will lose their cell phone and computer privileges for a time, Encourage teens to tell an adult if cyber bullying is occurring. Tell them if they are the victims they will not be punished, and reassure them that being bullied is not their fault†. This quote falls under the cyber bullying where I painted picture of what if someone did not do something but then was threatened cyberly on the internet. Koch, Kathy. â€Å"Zero Tolerance for School Violence.† CQ Researcher 10 Mar. 2000: 185-208. Web. 22 Nov. 2014. This article talks about the â€Å"A series of schoolyard mass killings in recent years has prompted school officials and lawmakers to impose mandatory punishments for a multitude of misbehaviors, many of them seemingly minor.  Proponents credit tough disciplinary policies with driving school crime rates down. But critics question their effectiveness and worry about the impact the policies are having on individual rights. And civil rights advocates say the policies are being used to kick out minority, disabled and academically challenged students who might drag down standardized test scores. But the latest school violence — the shooting of a Michigan first-grader on Feb. 29 by another 6-year-old — left little doubt that zero-tolerance policies will remain in force†. This phrase was pulled to talk about the widespread of abuse is creeping in schools. This article was helpful to me due to the abuse and violence in schools that need to be approached by law makers. One of the quotes used in the article goes on the physical, cyber and verbal aspect of bullying and can be identified through â€Å"sending mean messages or threats to a person’s email account or cell phone, spreading rumors online or through texts, posting hurtful or threatening messages on social networking sites or web pages, stealing a person’s account information to break into their account and send damaging messages† which can be used as a source of evidence to send the authorities. McGlone, Peggy. â€Å"Bullying Incidents Dropped Sharply in N.J. Public Schools Last Year, Report Finds.† NJ.com. N.p., 13 Dec. 2013. Web. 20 Nov. 2014. This article talks about the results from taking a stand against bullying whether in school or outside of school in New Jersey. This article shows that bullying in schools have drastically been dropped. This article used logos by citing numbers and percentages of how went down and what the key steps are in tackling bullying. One of the quotes used in the article for to my proposal was According to the report, more than half of the 8,289 students who committed acts of harassment or bullying were in grades 5 through 8 in schools. Which is to say that some of the actions taken in New Jersey schools were for children who were able to learn the differences of teasing and picking on students. Another quote used in this article was talking about the percentages which another form of logos when stating that out of the students who took surveys for verbal bullying â€Å"77 percent of the bullying was verbally abused† in schools. The quotes from the articles will talk about the reasoning in the aspects of getting verbally abused in  primary and secondary schooling.

Social Class And Social Structure In The Elizabethan Era

Social classes play a major role in society and shape the roles of the people. Since the Elizabethan period began, the social classes were well structured with many influences, such as prestige or wealth. Many citizens found ways to elevate their status and become more successful citizens in the public. The social class structure in the Elizabethan Era was thought to be strict and very well organized, yet still had many opportunities and flaws which lead to changes in citizens’ lives. Wealth served a major role between the classes and placement of citizens within them. The queen or the monarch was the richest and flaunted her wealth with items and luxuries such as jewelry and gold (â€Å"The Social Structure in Elizabethan England†). The†¦show more content†¦This included laborers trying to find or create better jobs for themselves, apprentices recently entering the â€Å"real world†, or even religious figures who found themselves going up the ranks of the church. Once the apprentice had completed his term, he became a freeman. He was free to pursue any career he wanted (â€Å"The Social Structure in Elizabethan England†). Others gained reputation in other ways such as becoming rich. Merchants and bankers were the most socially mobile group in the renaissance. The often started from humble beginnings- as peddlers or craftsmen, for example- and exploited new commercial opportunities to become very wealthy. Once they were rich, they tried to behave like the nobility. Many became patrons and leaders of society (â€Å"Social Order† pp.58). This was very common for these lower class individuals to change jobs in society to obtain higher rankings in society. The social classes had many varying roles which were important to the different classes and their functions in society. Queen Elizabeth was at the top of the social pyramid (â€Å"The Social Structure in Elizabethan England†). Being the head of the country, the Queen was the most respected person in England. She had full control and governed everyone. Following the Queen, came the higher middle classes such as the nobility. The nobility were the fighters and knights, which many had died in the War of the Roses. The Queen saw this class as a threat andShow MoreRelatedQueen Elizabeth Of The Elizabethan Era1369 Words   |  6 Pagesthe social classes of the time (Alchin). Knowing these laws was very important, because punishments for breaking the laws were harsh. Queen Elizabeth I saw the significance in the clothes people wear and how appearance alters the way people see others. This is why the Elizabethan people would sacrifice anything, even their health, to be beautiful. Queen Elizabeth definitely influenced the clothing of her Era and some of the clothing today by creating Sumptuary Laws, clearly dividing the social classesRead MoreFashion Of William Shakespeare s Time1103 Words   |  5 Pages22-02-1016 Fashion in Shakespeare’s Time Elizabethan Era (1558-1603) Elizabethan Era Clothing   The Elizabethan era was an extraordinarily fashion era for both man and women, a time when everything was changing from the fifteenth century simple dress to extravagant and dramatic styles which we call Elizabethan fashion. At that time, new styles, modern yet unique fabrics, charm colors, sharp design and glamor silhouette were evolving. 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